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What port range should I use for gaming?

For optimal gaming, you typically need to forward specific ports rather than a single broad range. Key ranges include UDP 3074-3075 for consoles (Xbox/PS), UDP 27000-27100 for Steam/PC, and sometimes UDP 1024-65535 for specific multiplayer titles. Using UDP is generally preferred for speed in real-time gaming. Steam +4
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What is port 80 vs 8080 vs 443?

Port 80 is the default port for unencrypted HTTP traffic, while Port 8080 is often used as an alternative HTTP port for web servers and applications. Port 443 is used as the default port for encrypted HTTPS traffic, which is essential for transmitting sensitive information securely.
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What is port 137 and 138 used for?

Ports 137 and 138 are primarily used for NetBIOS (Network Basic Input/Output System) services over UDP, specifically for name resolution (137) and datagram (connectionless) communication (138), enabling older Windows file sharing (SMB) and network browsing functions, though modern systems often use port 445 instead for direct SMB. 
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Is TCP or UDP better for gaming?

For fast multiplayer games, UDP is better because it's quicker. It has less overhead, making updates faster. But, if a game needs data to be sent reliably, TCP is better. It's slower but ensures data gets there.
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What protocol is best for gaming?

WireGuard is the best VPN protocol for gaming because it's built for speed and efficiency. Unlike older protocols like OpenVPN or IKEv2/IPSec, WireGuard has a leaner codebase, which means faster data transmission and lower latency, which means that your game won't lag when you're connected to the VPN.
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What The Heck Is Port Forwarding?

Is UDP lower latency than TCP?

Connection setup latency

Since this is nearly universally done using the classic three-way handshake, UDP has a latency advantage here: it takes TCP at least three network transits between the client and server to transfer the first piece of data, while UDP can do so in just one.
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Should I block port 138?

Port 138 is utilized by NetBIOS Datagram service. Enabling NetBIOS services provide access to shared resources like files and printers not only to your network computers but also to anyone across the internet. Therefore it is advisable to block port 138 in the Firewall.
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Should I disable port 135?

Best Practices for Security

If you are not working in a Windows environment or don't need remote access and management, you probably should close port 135 on your devices. Otherwise, you should restrict access to port 135 in your firewall to local IP addresses only.
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What is the port 443 used for?

Port 443 is the default gateway for HTTPS, enabling encrypted communication between browsers and web servers using SSL/TLS protocols. This article explains the role of Port 443 in secure data transmission, the differences between HTTPS and port 443, and how SSL certificates work over this port.
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Is port 8080 suspicious?

Port 8080 isn't inherently suspicious but is a common target because it's a popular alternative for web (HTTP/HTTPS) and application servers, making it a frequent point for automated attacks like SQL injection or DDoS, especially if left open and unprotected; it's more of a focus for attackers than an obscure port, so securing the service running on it (like adding SSL/TLS) is crucial, not just hiding it.
 
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Why use 8080 instead of 80?

By running local servers on port 8080, developers avoid conflicting with the primary web server on port 80. This makes it ideal for staging and development without interfering with production.
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Why use port 8443 instead of 443?

People use port 8443 instead of the default 443 for HTTPS primarily for separation of duties, to run internal admin interfaces or APIs on a non-standard port, avoiding conflicts with public-facing services, and to avoid needing root privileges for binding to a low-numbered port. It allows for dedicated secure channels for management (like Tomcat, Kubernetes) separate from general web traffic, often requiring specific firewall rules. 
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What port is better for gaming?

For PC gaming, DisplayPort (DP) 2.1 or 1.4 is generally best for high refresh rates and resolutions, while HDMI 2.1 is ideal for consoles (Xbox/PS5) and TVs, offering great 4K@120Hz support for smooth gameplay and broad compatibility. The specific "best" port depends on your devices, but for high-end PC monitors, DisplayPort offers superior bandwidth, whereas HDMI excels for simple plug-and-play on living room setups.
 
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Which ports should not be open?

Here are some ports that are commonly recommended to be closed or filtered:
  • Port 23 (Telnet): Telnet is an insecure protocol that sends data in plaintext, making it vulnerable to interception and eavesdropping. ...
  • Port 21 (FTP): FTP is also an insecure protocol that sends login credentials and data in plaintext.
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Should I use LAN or WAN for gaming?

WAN port connects to your modem for internet access. LAN ports connect to internal devices for local networking and resource sharing. Prioritize Wired Connections: If possible, connect high-bandwidth devices, like gaming consoles or desktops, directly to LAN ports.
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Should port 137 be blocked?

Port 137 can be used by bad actors to scan the network for reconnaissance. That's why security professionals commonly block it as part of the hardening process. The best practice is to disable the port unless it is specifically needed for a legacy connection.
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What are high risk ports?

High Risk Ports are typically associated with remote access to data and user interfaces. These services include databases, file sharing protocols (FTP and SMB), and remote access tools (Telnet, SSH, RDP, and VNC).
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What is TCP 135 used for?

TCP port 135 is used for the Microsoft Remote Procedure Call (RPC) service, which allows communication between different processes on a network. If this port is left open and unrestricted, it can be exploited by attackers to execute arbitrary code, gain unauthorized access to sensitive data or launch DDoS attacks.
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What happens if I block port 135?

Will blocking port 135 break anything? It can impact workflows that rely on RPC/DCOM, such as certain remote administration tasks, legacy management tools, or applications that use DCOM. If you need RPC/DCOM for a limited scope, block it broadly and allow it only for approved systems and trusted management networks.
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What are the commonly abused ports?

Misconfigurations: Misconfigured ports, such as those left open unnecessarily or with weak security settings, can also be exploited by attackers. Common exploitable ports: Some commonly exploited ports include port 22 (SSH), port 23 (Telnet), port 443 (HTTPS), and port 3389 (RDP).
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Should port 139 be open?

It is perfectly normal to have port 139 open in order to enable that protocol on Windows-based networks running NetBIOS, or port 445 on Windows 2000 onward. If, however, an organization is not using NetBIOS or doesn't need file and printer sharing functionality, there is no reason to have ports 139 and 445 open.
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Should I use TCP or UDP for gaming?

TCP connection guarantees message delivery, which makes it a great option for chat. You'll see great performance running your game on UDP and your social features on TCP. However, for less intense multiplayer games, like turn-based games, TCP is a suitable option for both gameplay and chat.
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How to increase UDP speed?

UDP Tuning
  1. use jumbo frames: performance will be 4-5 times better using 9K MTUs.
  2. packet size: best performance is MTU size minus packet header size. ...
  3. socket buffer size: For UDP, buffer size is not related to RTT the way TCP is, but the defaults are still not large enough.
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Which VPN is faster, TCP or UDP?

The advantage is that UDP is much faster than TCP, especially over long distances, and is also more data-efficient. The downside is that if the receiver is overwhelmed or if there is an outage, the data will simply be lost.
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